"Finnmark" meaning in All languages combined

See Finnmark on Wiktionary

Proper name [English]

IPA: /fɪn.mɑːk/ [UK], /fɪn.mɑɹk/ [US]
Etymology: From Norwegian Finnmark, from Finn (“Finn”) + mark (“land”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|no|Finnmark}} Norwegian Finnmark, {{compound|no|Finn|mark|nocat=1|t1=Finn|t2=land}} Finn (“Finn”) + mark (“land”) Head templates: {{en-proper noun}} Finnmark
  1. A county of Norway. Categories (place): Counties of Norway, Finnmark, Places in Norway Related terms: Troms og Finnmark Translations (county in Norway): Фінмарк (Finmark) (Belarusian), Финмарк (Finmark) (Bulgarian), Finnmark (Danish), Ruija (Finnish), Finnmark [masculine] (French), フィンマルク県 (Finmaruku ken) (Japanese), フィンマルク (Finmaruku) (Japanese), Finmarchia (Latin), Finmarkas (Lithuanian), Финмарк (Finmark) (Macedonian), Finnmárku (Northern Sami), Finnmark (Norwegian Bokmål), Finnmark (Norwegian Nynorsk), Finnmǫrk (Old Norse), Финнмарк (Finnmark) (Russian), Fėnmarks (Samogitian), Фіннмарк (Finnmark) (Ukrainian)
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [English]

IPA: /fɪn.mɑːk/ [UK], /fɪn.mɑɹk/ [US] Forms: Finnmarks [plural]
Head templates: {{en-noun}} Finnmark (plural Finnmarks)
  1. (historical) The Finnish markka (currency unit). Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-en-noun-CxFDVx5C Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 29 4 10 4 10 16
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Proper name [Norwegian Bokmål]

Audio: Finnmark.ogg
Etymology: From Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“Finnmark”), first part from finn, finnar (“Sami person”). Last part mǫrk (“forest, woodland, borderland”), from Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, boundary, area”), from Proto-Indo-European *morǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”). Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|Finnmǫrk||Finnmark}} Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“Finnmark”), {{inh|nb|gem-pro|*markō||border, boundary, area}} Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, boundary, area”), {{inh|nb|ine-pro|*morǵ-||edge, boundary, border}} Proto-Indo-European *morǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”) Head templates: {{head|nb|proper noun}} Finnmark
  1. Finnmark, a former county in Norway Categories (place): Counties of Norway Related terms: finnmarking
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-nb-name-hLI7J8-e Disambiguation of Counties of Norway: 81 19
  2. A dialect of the Northern Sami language.
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-nb-name-Pa6S0ZpI

Proper name [Norwegian Nynorsk]

IPA: /²fɪnːmɑrk/ Audio: Finnmark.ogg Forms: Finnmarka [definite], Finnmork [alternative]
Etymology: From Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“land of the Sami”), from finnr, fiðr (“Sami”) + mǫrk (“woodland, forest”). First part from Proto-Germanic *fenþnōz pl (“nomadic people”) or *finnaz. Not to be confused with Finnemarka, which is a newer name made from finne (“Finn”), a Swedish borrowing. Etymology templates: {{inh|nb|non|Finnmǫrk||land of the Sami}} Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“land of the Sami”), {{der|nn|gem-pro|*fenþnōz||nomadic people|g=p}} Proto-Germanic *fenþnōz pl (“nomadic people”) Head templates: {{head|nn|proper noun|definite|Finnmarka|g=f}} Finnmark f (definite Finnmarka)
  1. Finnmark, a county in Norway Tags: feminine Categories (place): Counties of Norway Derived forms: finnmarking, finnmarksbær, finnmarkspors
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-nn-name--N1hHbbm Disambiguation of Counties of Norway: 68 14 17
  2. A dialect of the Northern Sami language. Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-nn-name-Pa6S0ZpI
  3. (rare) Sápmi Tags: feminine, rare
    Sense id: en-Finnmark-nn-name-bHSSPvL3 Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 27 29 4 10 4 10 16

Inflected forms

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        {
          "code": "fi",
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          "word": "Ruija"
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          "tags": [
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          "word": "フィンマルク県"
        },
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          "word": "フィンマルク"
        },
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          "code": "la",
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          "word": "Finmarchia"
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          "roman": "Finnmark",
          "sense": "county in Norway",
          "word": "Фіннмарк"
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{
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        "3": "Finnmark"
      },
      "expansion": "Norwegian Finnmark",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "no",
        "2": "Finn",
        "3": "mark",
        "nocat": "1",
        "t1": "Finn",
        "t2": "land"
      },
      "expansion": "Finn (“Finn”) + mark (“land”)",
      "name": "compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Norwegian Finnmark, from Finn (“Finn”) + mark (“land”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Finnmark",
      "name": "en-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Troms og Finnmark"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Counties of Norway",
        "en:Finnmark",
        "en:Places in Norway"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A county of Norway."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪn.mɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪn.mɑɹk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "be",
      "lang": "Belarusian",
      "roman": "Finmark",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Фінмарк"
    },
    {
      "code": "bg",
      "lang": "Bulgarian",
      "roman": "Finmark",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Финмарк"
    },
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finnmark"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Ruija"
    },
    {
      "code": "fr",
      "lang": "French",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Finnmark"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Finmaruku ken",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "フィンマルク県"
    },
    {
      "code": "ja",
      "lang": "Japanese",
      "roman": "Finmaruku",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "フィンマルク"
    },
    {
      "code": "la",
      "lang": "Latin",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finmarchia"
    },
    {
      "code": "lt",
      "lang": "Lithuanian",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finmarkas"
    },
    {
      "code": "mk",
      "lang": "Macedonian",
      "roman": "Finmark",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Финмарк"
    },
    {
      "code": "se",
      "lang": "Northern Sami",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finnmárku"
    },
    {
      "code": "nb",
      "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finnmark"
    },
    {
      "code": "nn",
      "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finnmark"
    },
    {
      "code": "non",
      "lang": "Old Norse",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Finnmǫrk"
    },
    {
      "code": "ru",
      "lang": "Russian",
      "roman": "Finnmark",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Финнмарк"
    },
    {
      "code": "sgs",
      "lang": "Samogitian",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Fėnmarks"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "Finnmark",
      "sense": "county in Norway",
      "word": "Фіннмарк"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Finnmark"
  ],
  "word": "Finnmark"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nn:Counties of Norway"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finnmarks",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Finnmark (plural Finnmarks)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The Finnish markka (currency unit)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Finnish",
          "Finnish"
        ],
        [
          "markka",
          "markka"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) The Finnish markka (currency unit)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪn.mɑːk/",
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/fɪn.mɑɹk/",
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "en:Finnmark"
  ],
  "word": "Finnmark"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nb:Counties of Norway",
    "nn:Counties of Norway"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Finnmǫrk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "Finnmark"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“Finnmark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*markō",
        "4": "",
        "5": "border, boundary, area"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, boundary, area”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*morǵ-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "edge, boundary, border"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *morǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“Finnmark”), first part from finn, finnar (“Sami person”). Last part mǫrk (“forest, woodland, borderland”), from Proto-Germanic *markō (“border, boundary, area”), from Proto-Indo-European *morǵ- (“edge, boundary, border”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnmark",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
  "lang_code": "nb",
  "pos": "name",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "finnmarking"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Finnmark, a former county in Norway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Finnmark",
          "Finnmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dialect of the Northern Sami language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Sami",
          "Northern Sami"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Finnmark.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Finnmark.ogg/Finnmark.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Finnmark.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "no:Finnmark"
  ],
  "word": "Finnmark"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "nn:Counties of Norway"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "finnmarking"
    },
    {
      "word": "finnmarksbær"
    },
    {
      "word": "finnmarkspors"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nb",
        "2": "non",
        "3": "Finnmǫrk",
        "4": "",
        "5": "land of the Sami"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“land of the Sami”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*fenþnōz",
        "4": "",
        "5": "nomadic people",
        "g": "p"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *fenþnōz pl (“nomadic people”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old Norse Finnmǫrk (“land of the Sami”), from finnr, fiðr (“Sami”) + mǫrk (“woodland, forest”). First part from Proto-Germanic *fenþnōz pl (“nomadic people”) or *finnaz.\nNot to be confused with Finnemarka, which is a newer name made from finne (“Finn”), a Swedish borrowing.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Finnmarka",
      "tags": [
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Finnmork",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nn",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "3": "definite",
        "4": "Finnmarka",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Finnmark f (definite Finnmarka)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
  "lang_code": "nn",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Finnmark, a county in Norway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Finnmark",
          "Finnmark#English"
        ],
        [
          "Norway",
          "Norway"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A dialect of the Northern Sami language."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dialect",
          "dialect"
        ],
        [
          "Northern Sami",
          "Northern Sami"
        ],
        [
          "language",
          "language"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Norwegian Nynorsk terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sápmi"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sápmi",
          "Sápmi"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) Sápmi"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/²fɪnːmɑrk/"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Finnmark.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ef/Finnmark.ogg/Finnmark.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ef/Finnmark.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "nn:Finnmark"
  ],
  "word": "Finnmark"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Finnmark meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.